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Article 47 deals with which of the following?

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Article 47 deals with which of the following?

अनुच्छेद 47 निम्नलिखित में से किससे संबंधित है?

Options / विकल्प

A. Participation of workers in management
प्रबंधन में श्रमिकों की भागीदारी

B. Protection of environment
पर्यावरण का संरक्षण

C. Organization of agriculture
कृषि का संगठन

D. Raising the level of nutrition and public health
पोषण स्तर और सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य में सुधार


Correct Answer / सही उत्तर

D. Raising the level of nutrition and public health
पोषण स्तर और सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य में सुधार


Detailed Explanation / विस्तृत व्याख्या

Hindi

अनुच्छेद 47 भारतीय संविधान के राज्य के नीति-निर्देशक तत्वों (Directive Principles of State Policy - DPSP) का भाग है।

यह अनुच्छेद राज्य को निर्देश देता है कि:

  • जनता के पोषण स्तर को बढ़ाए।
  • लोगों के जीवन स्तर में सुधार करे।
  • सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य को बेहतर बनाए।
  • स्वास्थ्य के लिए हानिकारक मादक पेयों और नशीले पदार्थों के सेवन को नियंत्रित या प्रतिबंधित करने का प्रयास करे।

इस अनुच्छेद का मुख्य उद्देश्य नागरिकों के स्वास्थ्य और कल्याण को बढ़ावा देना है।


English

Article 47 is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution.

It directs the State to:

  • Raise the level of nutrition.
  • Improve the standard of living of the people.
  • Improve public health.
  • Endeavour to prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs harmful to health.

The article focuses on improving the overall health and welfare of citizens.


Why Other Options Are Incorrect / अन्य विकल्प गलत क्यों हैं?

A. Participation of workers in management

❌ Covered under Article 43A.

Article 43A directs the State to secure workers' participation in the management of industries.


B. Protection of environment

❌ Covered under Article 48A.

Article 48A directs the State to protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests and wildlife.


C. Organization of agriculture

❌ Covered under Article 48.

Article 48 directs the State to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines.


Important Facts / महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)

  • Found in Part IV of the Constitution.
  • Covered under Articles 36–51.
  • Inspired by the Irish Constitution.
  • Non-justiciable in nature (cannot be enforced by courts).
  • Intended to establish a welfare state.

Related Articles

  • Article 43A – Participation of workers in management.
  • Article 47 – Nutrition, standard of living, and public health.
  • Article 48 – Agriculture and animal husbandry.
  • Article 48A – Environment and wildlife protection.

Exam Point / परीक्षा बिंदु

Article 47 is frequently asked in exams because it links nutrition, public health, and prohibition of intoxicating substances.

अनुच्छेद 47 परीक्षाओं में महत्वपूर्ण है क्योंकि यह पोषण, सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य और नशीले पदार्थों के नियंत्रण से संबंधित है।


One-Liner / एक पंक्ति में

Article 47 directs the State to improve nutrition, standard of living, and public health.

अनुच्छेद 47 राज्य को पोषण स्तर, जीवन स्तर और सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य में सुधार करने का निर्देश देता है।

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