Khilji Dynasty - Alauddin Khilji practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
_____was the first Muslim ruler whose empire covered almost the whole of India up to its extreme south.
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
A. Alauddin KhiljiA. अलाउद्दीन खिलजी
Explanationव्याख्या
The printed answer is Alauddin Khilji.
He was one of the most powerful rulers of the Khalji dynasty and is particularly remembered for the major territorial expansion of the Delhi Sultanate.
The source states that his empire extended over almost the whole of India up to the extreme south and mentions his conquests of Gujarat, Ranthambore, Chittor, Malwa and the Deccan.
His southern campaigns were largely conducted through commanders such as Malik Kafur, who led expeditions into the Deccan and farther south.
Alauddin's reign therefore represents an important stage in the expansion of the military and political influence of the Delhi Sultanate beyond northern India.
He also had to confront repeated Mongol attacks on the north-western frontier.
For exam preparation, important associations are: Alauddin Khilji → Khalji dynasty → Gujarat → Ranthambore → Chittor → Malwa → Deccan → Malik Kafur.
Jalal-ud-din Khilji founded the Khalji dynasty, while Balban belonged to the Slave dynasty and Feroz Shah belonged to the Tughlaq dynasty.
Therefore, as printed in the source, option (a) Alauddin Khilji is correct.
मुद्रित सही उत्तर Alauddin Khilji है। वह Khalji dynasty के सबसे शक्तिशाली शासकों में से एक था और Delhi Sultanate के व्यापक territorial expansion के लिए विशेष रूप से जाना जाता है। स्रोत के अनुसार उसका साम्राज्य लगभग पूरे भारत में चरम दक्षिण तक विस्तृत था तथा उसने Gujarat, Ranthambore, Chittor, Malwa और Deccan के क्षेत्रों में विजय प्राप्त की। दक्षिण भारत की दिशा में उसके कई महत्वपूर्ण सैन्य अभियान उसके commander Malik Kafur के नेतृत्व में किए गए। इसलिए Alauddin का शासन Delhi Sultanate की सैन्य और राजनीतिक शक्ति के उत्तर भारत से आगे विस्तार का महत्वपूर्ण चरण माना जाता है। उसे उत्तर-पश्चिम की ओर से होने वाले बार-बार के Mongol attacks का भी सामना करना पड़ा। परीक्षा के लिए मुख्य संबंध याद रखें: Alauddin Khilji → Khalji dynasty → Gujarat → Ranthambore → Chittor → Malwa → Deccan → Malik Kafur। Jalal-ud-din Khilji Khalji dynasty का संस्थापक था, Balban Slave dynasty से संबंधित था और Feroz Shah Tughlaq Tughlaq dynasty का शासक था। अतः स्रोत के अनुसार विकल्प (a) सही है।
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