Organisations practice question for SSC. Select an option to check your answer, read the explanation and continue practicing.
How many non-permanent members does the United Nations Security Council have?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
A. 10A. 10
Explanationव्याख्या
The correct answer is 10.
According to the source, the United Nations Security Council consists of 15 members in total.
Five are permanent members: China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The remaining ten are non-permanent members who are elected by the United Nations General Assembly for two-year terms.
Therefore the examination-relevant structure is UNSC — 15 total members — 5 permanent — 10 non-permanent.
The permanent members are often collectively remembered as the P5.
For this PYQ, students should focus on the number of non-permanent members, but remembering the complete composition is much more useful because SSC can ask the total number, list of permanent members, tenure of non-permanent members or the body that elects them.
The source explicitly states that the General Assembly elects the ten non-permanent members for two-year terms.
It also lists all five permanent members, giving students several additional facts from a single question.
The numerical distractors 12, 7 and 5 can mislead candidates who remember only fragments of the Council's composition.
Five is the number of permanent members, not non-permanent members.
A quick calculation also helps: 15 total minus 5 permanent equals 10 non-permanent.
For revision, remember: UN Security Council — 15 members — P5: China, France, Russia, UK, USA — 10 non-permanent — elected by General Assembly — two-year terms.
Hence option (a), 10, is correct.
सही उत्तर 10 है। स्रोत के अनुसार United Nations Security Council में कुल 15 members होते हैं। इनमें 5 permanent members हैं: China, France, Russian Federation, United Kingdom और United States। बाकी 10 non-permanent members होते हैं जिन्हें United Nations General Assembly द्वारा two-year terms के लिए चुना जाता है। इसलिए परीक्षा के लिए पूरा structure याद रखें: UNSC — Total 15 Members — 5 Permanent — 10 Non-Permanent। पाँच permanent members को सामान्य रूप से P5 भी कहा जाता है। इस PYQ में केवल non-permanent members की संख्या पूछी गई है, लेकिन complete composition याद रखना अधिक उपयोगी है क्योंकि SSC total membership, permanent members के नाम, non-permanent members का tenure या उन्हें elect करने वाली body भी पूछ सकता है। Source स्पष्ट रूप से बताता है कि 10 non-permanent members का election General Assembly करती है और उनका term दो वर्ष का होता है। Options 12, 7 और 5 confusion पैदा कर सकते हैं। विशेष रूप से 5 permanent members की संख्या है, non-permanent की नहीं। एक simple calculation से भी उत्तर याद रखा जा सकता है: 15 total members − 5 permanent = 10 non-permanent। Quick revision chain: UN Security Council — 15 total — P5: China, France, Russia, UK, USA — 10 non-permanent — General Assembly द्वारा elected — 2-year term। इसलिए विकल्प (a), 10, सही उत्तर है।
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