Organisations practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
Amnesty International is associated with which of the following?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
A. Human RightsA. मानवाधिकार
Explanationव्याख्या
The correct answer is Human Rights.
According to the source, Amnesty International was founded in London in 1961 following the publication of an article titled 'The Forgotten Prisoners' in The Observer on 28 May 1961.
The book attributes this initiative to lawyers Peter Benenson and Philip James.
It explains that Amnesty draws attention to human-rights abuses and campaigns for compliance with international laws and standards.
For competitive examinations, the central association is Amnesty International — Human Rights.
The foundation year 1961 and London are additional facts explicitly provided by the source.
The article 'The Forgotten Prisoners' and the date 28 May 1961 are also useful for more detailed questions.
This entry demonstrates why organisation-purpose questions should be learned together with basic institutional history.
Cultural heritage protection, forest conservation and animal rights are important global causes but are not the primary field associated with Amnesty International in the source.
A question may reverse the wording and ask which international organisation is known for drawing attention to human-rights abuses; Amnesty International would then be the answer.
Students should also distinguish Amnesty International from intergovernmental organisations such as the United Nations; the present source simply describes its human-rights advocacy role and founding context.
For revision, remember the chain: Amnesty International — Human Rights — London — founded 1961 — 'The Forgotten Prisoners' — The Observer — 28 May 1961 — campaigns against human-rights abuses and for compliance with international standards.
Therefore option (a), Human Rights, is correct.
सही उत्तर मानवाधिकार है। स्रोत के अनुसार Amnesty International की स्थापना London में 1961 में हुई थी। पुस्तक बताती है कि 28 May 1961 को The Observer में 'The Forgotten Prisoners' नामक article के publication के बाद इस organisation की शुरुआत हुई। Source इस initiative को lawyers Peter Benenson और Philip James से जोड़ता है। Amnesty International का मुख्य कार्य human-rights abuses की ओर ध्यान आकर्षित करना और international laws तथा standards के पालन के लिए campaigns चलाना बताया गया है। प्रतियोगी परीक्षा के लिए सबसे महत्वपूर्ण association है: Amnesty International — Human Rights। Foundation year 1961 और London भी source में स्पष्ट रूप से दिए गए facts हैं। 'The Forgotten Prisoners' article और 28 May 1961 की date भी detailed questions के लिए उपयोगी हैं। Cultural Heritage Protection, Forest Conservation और Animal Rights सभी महत्वपूर्ण global issues हैं, लेकिन पुस्तक के अनुसार Amnesty International का मुख्य संबंध Human Rights से है। प्रश्न उल्टे रूप में पूछा जा सकता है—कौन-सा organisation human-rights abuses के खिलाफ campaigns चलाता है? तब उत्तर Amnesty International होगा। Organisation-purpose questions की तैयारी करते समय नाम, उद्देश्य, स्थापना वर्ष और मुख्यालय/स्थापना स्थान को साथ पढ़ना उपयोगी है। Quick revision chain रखें: Amnesty International — Human Rights — London — 1961 — 'The Forgotten Prisoners' — The Observer — 28 May 1961 — Human Rights Abuses के विरुद्ध Campaigns। इसलिए विकल्प (a), Human Rights, सही उत्तर है।
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