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2026 Current Affairs practice question for Railways, SSC, UPSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.

Question language / प्रश्न भाषा

Khaleda Zia, who passed away at the age of 80, was the first female Prime Minister of which country?

80 वर्ष की आयु में निधन हुई Khaleda Zia किस देश की first female Prime Minister थीं?
Answer and explanation are free to read — no sign-in required.उत्तर और व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए साइन-इन आवश्यक नहीं है।
A
BangladeshBangladesh
B
PakistanPakistan
C
Sri LankaSri Lanka
D
NepalNepal

Correct Answerसही उत्तर

A. BangladeshA. Bangladesh

Explanationव्याख्या

The correct answer is Bangladesh.
According to the source, Khaleda Zia, Bangladesh's first female Prime Minister and one of the central figures in the country's political history, passed away at the age of 80 after a prolonged illness.
She died at Evercare Hospital in Dhaka.
The source states that she had been admitted there on 23 November due to a lung infection.
It also mentions several other health problems, including advanced cirrhosis of the liver, arthritis, diabetes, and heart and chest-related problems.
Her political career extended for more than three decades.
During this period, Khaleda Zia and her political rival Sheikh Hasina became the two dominant figures in Bangladeshi politics.
The source refers to them collectively as the 'battling begums'.
Khaleda Zia served as Prime Minister three times and was regarded as an important symbol of Bangladesh's democratic movement.
From an examination perspective, multiple facts can be tested from this single obituary.
Students should remember: Khaleda Zia → Bangladesh → first female Prime Minister → served as PM three times → age 80 at death → Evercare Hospital, Dhaka → political rival Sheikh Hasina → both known as the 'battling begums' in the source.
The phrase 'first female Prime Minister of Bangladesh' is especially important because competitive exams frequently ask first-in-country facts.
It is also useful to distinguish her from other South Asian women leaders, since the question may include names or countries from neighbouring nations as distractors.
Therefore, when asked which country Khaleda Zia served as the first female Prime Minister, the correct response is Bangladesh, making option A correct.

सही उत्तर Bangladesh है। Source के अनुसार Khaleda Zia, Bangladesh की first female Prime Minister थीं और देश की politics की central figures में से एक थीं। उनका 80 वर्ष की आयु में prolonged illness के बाद निधन हुआ। Source बताता है कि उनकी मृत्यु Dhaka के Evercare Hospital में हुई। उन्हें 23 November को lung infection के कारण hospital में admit किया गया था। इसके अलावा advanced cirrhosis of the liver, arthritis, diabetes तथा heart और chest problems जैसी health issues भी थीं। उनका political career तीन दशकों से अधिक लंबा रहा। इस दौरान Khaleda Zia और उनकी political rival Sheikh Hasina Bangladesh की politics की दो dominant figures रहीं। Source दोनों को collectively 'battling begums' कहता है। Khaleda Zia तीन बार Prime Minister रहीं और Bangladesh के democratic movement की important symbol मानी गईं। Competitive exams के लिए इस obituary से कई direct questions बन सकते हैं। Important revision chain: Khaleda Zia → Bangladesh → first female Prime Minister → PM three times → died at age 80 → Evercare Hospital, Dhaka → rival Sheikh Hasina → 'battling begums'। 'First female Prime Minister of Bangladesh' वाला fact विशेष रूप से important है क्योंकि exams में first-personality associations अक्सर पूछे जाते हैं। South Asia की other female political leaders के साथ confusion avoid करना चाहिए। इसलिए question में पूछा गया country Bangladesh है और option A सही answer है।

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