In accordance with Article 239AA of the Constitution of India, after the enforcement of the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991, the Union Territory of Delhi is designated by which of the following titles?
Options / विकल्प
A. Union State of Delhi
B. Administrative Capital of India
C. National Capital Region of Delhi
D. National Capital Territory of Delhi
Correct Answer / सही उत्तर
✅ D. National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT of Delhi)
Detailed Explanation / विस्तृत व्याख्या
Article 239AA and Delhi
Hindi
69वें संविधान संशोधन अधिनियम, 1991 द्वारा संविधान में अनुच्छेद 239AA जोड़ा गया। इसके तहत दिल्ली को विशेष संवैधानिक दर्जा दिया गया और इसका आधिकारिक नाम:
"राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र दिल्ली" (National Capital Territory of Delhi - NCT of Delhi)
निर्धारित किया गया।
इस संशोधन के बाद दिल्ली को:
- एक विधानसभा (Legislative Assembly) मिली।
- एक मुख्यमंत्री (Chief Minister) और मंत्रिपरिषद (Council of Ministers) प्रदान की गई।
- प्रशासन के लिए उपराज्यपाल (Lieutenant Governor) का पद निर्धारित किया गया।
English
The 69th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1991 inserted Article 239AA into the Constitution.
Under this provision, the Union Territory of Delhi was officially designated as the:
National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi
The amendment also provided:
- A Legislative Assembly
- A Council of Ministers
- A Chief Minister
- A Lieutenant Governor
Why Other Options Are Incorrect?
A. Union State of Delhi
❌ Incorrect
- There is no constitutional category called "Union State".
- Delhi remains a Union Territory with special provisions.
B. Administrative Capital of India
❌ Incorrect
- This is only a descriptive expression.
- It is not a constitutional title under Article 239AA.
C. National Capital Region (NCR) of Delhi
❌ Incorrect
- NCR and NCT are different concepts.
-
NCR includes Delhi and surrounding areas of:
- Haryana
- Uttar Pradesh
- Rajasthan
NCT vs NCR
| NCT of Delhi | NCR |
|---|---|
| Constitutional entity | Planning region |
| Created under Article 239AA | Regional development concept |
| Governed by Delhi Government | Includes parts of multiple states |
| Union Territory with Assembly | Not a constitutional unit |
Important Constitutional Facts
Article 239AA
Provides for:
- Special status to Delhi
- Legislative Assembly
- Council of Ministers
- Lieutenant Governor
Article 239AB
Deals with:
- Failure of constitutional machinery in NCT of Delhi
Exam Facts / परीक्षा हेतु महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य
✅ 69th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1991
✅ Article 239AA → NCT of Delhi
✅ Delhi = Union Territory with Legislature
✅ Lieutenant Governor is the Administrator of NCT
✅ Public Order, Police and Land remain under the Union Government
One-Liner
Under Article 239AA, Delhi is officially known as the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi.
अनुच्छेद 239AA के अनुसार दिल्ली का आधिकारिक नाम राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र दिल्ली (NCT of Delhi) है।