Preamble practice question for Railways, SSC, UPSC. Select an option to check your answer, read the explanation and continue practicing.
How many kinds of equality are mentioned in the Preamble according to the source?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
B. TwoB. दो
Explanationव्याख्या
According to the source, the Preamble mentions two forms of equality: equality of status and equality of opportunity.
These expressions show that the Constitution aims not merely at formal equality but also at equal standing and access to opportunities.
The source places these two equalities within the broader numerical structure of the Preamble—three kinds of justice, five liberties, two equalities and one fraternity.
It separately notes that 'political equality' is not expressly mentioned in the Preamble in the form used by the text.
Therefore, students should retain the exact wording: status and opportunity.
For examination purposes, the correct numerical answer is two.
स्रोत के अनुसार प्रस्तावना में दो प्रकार की समानता का उल्लेख है—प्रतिष्ठा की समानता और अवसर की समानता। ये दोनों अभिव्यक्तियां यह दर्शाती हैं कि संविधान केवल औपचारिक समानता ही नहीं, बल्कि व्यक्ति की स्थिति और अवसरों में भी समानता सुनिश्चित करना चाहता है। स्रोत इन्हें प्रस्तावना के व्यापक संख्या क्रम में रखता है—तीन न्याय, पांच स्वतंत्रताएं, दो समानताएं और एक बंधुता। स्रोत यह भी बताता है कि 'राजनीतिक समानता' शब्द प्रस्तावना में इस रूप में शामिल नहीं है। इसलिए ठीक शब्द याद रखें—प्रतिष्ठा और अवसर की समानता।
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