Awards practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
Who is the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
D. Chandrasekhara Venkata RamanD. चंद्रशेखर वेंकट रमण
Explanationव्याख्या
The correct answer is Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman.
According to the source, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman was the first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, receiving it in 1930.
The book states that he received the Nobel Prize for the discovery of the Raman Effect and further explains that the Raman Effect is related to the scattering of light.
Therefore the complete source-supported revision chain is: Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman — First Indian Nobel Prize winner in Physics according to source — 1930 — Nobel Prize for discovery of Raman Effect — Raman Effect related to scattering of light.
Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan and Har Gobind Khorana are distractors in this particular question.
The source does not provide details about Raman's experiment, the exact physical mechanism of the effect, the date of discovery, or his institutional affiliation in this entry.
Therefore those details have not been added.
Quick revision: C.
V.
Raman → Nobel Physics → 1930 → Raman Effect → Scattering of Light.
Hence option (d) is correct.
सही उत्तर Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman हैं। स्रोत के अनुसार Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman भौतिकी का Nobel Prize पाने वाले प्रथम भारतीय थे और उन्हें यह पुरस्कार 1930 में मिला। Book बताती है कि उन्हें Raman Effect की discovery के लिए Nobel Prize प्रदान किया गया। Source यह भी स्पष्ट करती है कि Raman Effect का संबंध scattering of light से है। इसलिए complete source-supported revision chain है: Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman — First Indian Nobel Prize in Physics according to source — 1930 — Raman Effect की Discovery — Scattering of Light। Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan और Har Gobind Khorana इस question में distractors हैं। Source Raman experiment, effect के detailed physical mechanism, discovery date या institutional affiliation की जानकारी इस entry में नहीं देती। इसलिए outside details add नहीं की गई हैं। Quick revision: C. V. Raman → Nobel Physics → 1930 → Raman Effect → Scattering of Light। इसलिए विकल्प (d) सही उत्तर है।
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