Important Events practice question for Railways, SSC, UPSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
In which year was UNICEF founded?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
B. 1946B. 1946
Explanationव्याख्या
The correct answer is 1946.
According to the source, UNICEF was created in 1946.
The explanation states that its purpose at the time was to provide relief to children in countries devastated by World War II.
Therefore the direct source-supported revision chain is: UNICEF → created
founded in 1946 → purpose stated by source → relief for children → countries devastated by World War II.
The years 1948, 1945 and 1949 are distractors.
The source explanation is concise and does not expand on UNICEF's later mandate, headquarters, organisational structure, present name or activities.
Therefore those details have not been inserted from outside knowledge.
The wording of the question uses 'founded', whereas the explanation uses 'created'; within this source both refer to 1946.
For examination revision, connect the organisation, year and immediate historical context: UNICEF → 1946 → relief to children in countries devastated by World War II.
Therefore option (b) is correct.
सही उत्तर 1946 है। स्रोत के अनुसार UNICEF को 1946 में created किया गया था। Explanation बताती है कि उस समय इसका उद्देश्य World War II से devastated countries में children को relief प्रदान करना था। इसलिए direct source-supported revision chain है: UNICEF → 1946 → Relief for Children → World War II से प्रभावित Countries। 1948, 1945 और 1949 distractors हैं। Source UNICEF के later mandate, headquarters, organisational structure, present name या current activities की details नहीं देती, इसलिए उन्हें बाहर से add नहीं किया गया है। Question 'founded' शब्द का प्रयोग करता है जबकि explanation 'created' कहती है; source में दोनों का संबंधित year 1946 है। Quick revision: UNICEF = 1946 = World War II से प्रभावित देशों के बच्चों के लिए Relief according to source। इसलिए विकल्प (b) सही है।
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