Tughlaq Dynasty - Ibn Battuta practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
During whose reign did the Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta visit India in the 14th century?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
D. Mohammad Bin TughlaqD. मोहम्मद बिन तुगलक
Explanationव्याख्या
The correct answer is Mohammad Bin Tughlaq.
The source states that the famous Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta visited India during the reign of Sultan Muhammad Bin Tughlaq.
This question tests the same association as Q184 but reverses the direction: instead of asking for the traveller, it asks for the ruler.
Ibn Battuta was a Moroccan traveller and scholar whose extensive journeys took him across large parts of the medieval Islamic world and beyond.
His experiences were recorded in his famous travel narrative, commonly called the Rihla.
His observations concerning India are particularly useful for understanding aspects of the Delhi Sultanate during Muhammad bin Tughlaq's reign.
For examination purposes, the pair should be memorised directly: Ibn Battuta → Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
Feroz Shah Tughlaq succeeded Muhammad bin Tughlaq, while Jalaluddin Khalji and Alauddin Khilji belonged to the earlier Khalji dynasty.
Therefore, among the four options, Mohammad Bin Tughlaq is the correct answer.
सही उत्तर Mohammad Bin Tughlaq है। स्रोत के अनुसार प्रसिद्ध Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta भारत में Sultan Muhammad Bin Tughlaq के शासनकाल के दौरान आया था। यह प्रश्न Q184 में दिए गए उसी तथ्य को उलटे रूप में पूछता है। वहाँ traveller का नाम पूछा गया था, जबकि यहाँ ruler का नाम पूछा गया है। Ibn Battuta Morocco का traveller और scholar था, जिसकी व्यापक यात्राएँ medieval Islamic world तथा उसके बाहर अनेक क्षेत्रों तक फैली थीं। उसकी यात्राओं का विवरण प्रसिद्ध travel narrative Rihla से जुड़ा है। भारत के बारे में उसके observations Muhammad bin Tughlaq के शासनकाल में Delhi Sultanate के समाज, court और administration को समझने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण माने जाते हैं। परीक्षा के लिए सीधी जोड़ी याद रखें: Ibn Battuta → Muhammad bin Tughlaq। Feroz Shah Tughlaq, Muhammad bin Tughlaq के बाद का ruler था, जबकि Jalaluddin Khalji और Alauddin Khilji उससे पहले की Khalji dynasty से संबंधित थे। अतः विकल्प (d), Mohammad Bin Tughlaq, सही उत्तर है।
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