Para Jumble practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
Arrange the following sentences in the correct order. A. Such adaptation can reduce the effectiveness of policies based on the assumption that behaviour will remain unchanged. B. People usually respond strategically when rules alter the costs and benefits of different actions. C. Taxpayers may change how they report income, while firms may redesign products to fit new regulations. D. Policymakers therefore need to anticipate behavioural responses rather than treat citizens and firms as passive.
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
A. BCAD
Explanationव्याख्या
(English): B introduces strategic behaviour.
C gives examples.
A explains how adaptation can weaken a policy.
D gives the policy conclusion.
Overall Meaning: Policies work better when they anticipate how people will adapt to new incentives.
व्याख्या (Hindi): B बताता है कि नियम बदलने पर लोग अपने व्यवहार को रणनीतिक रूप से बदलते हैं।
C taxpayers और firms के उदाहरण देता है।
A ऐसी adaptation से नीति कमजोर होने की संभावना बताता है और D policy design में behavioural response को शामिल करने का निष्कर्ष देता है।
समग्र अर्थ:
नीतियाँ तब अधिक प्रभावी होती हैं जब उनमें यह अनुमान लगाया जाए कि नए प्रोत्साहनों के प्रति लोग अपना व्यवहार कैसे बदलेंगे।
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