Daily Current Affairs for UPSC, SSC, Railway, Banking, Defence, State PSC & Other Competitive Exams
UPSC, SSC, रेलवे, बैंकिंग, रक्षा, राज्य PSC एवं अन्य प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के लिए दैनिक करेंट अफेयर्स
1. Ministry of Earth Sciences Launches “Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar 2026”
पृथ्वी विज्ञान मंत्रालय ने “स्वच्छ सागर, सुरक्षित सागर 2026” अभियान शुरू किया
The Ministry of Earth Sciences launched the Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar 2026 campaign with a focus on cleaner coastlines, marine conservation and public participation.
पृथ्वी विज्ञान मंत्रालय ने समुद्री तटों की स्वच्छता, समुद्री पारिस्थितिकी संरक्षण और जनभागीदारी को बढ़ावा देने के लिए “स्वच्छ सागर, सुरक्षित सागर 2026” अभियान शुरू किया।
Main Objectives
The campaign focuses on:
Coastal cleanliness
Removal of marine litter
Plastic-waste reduction
Citizen participation
Ocean awareness
Sustainable coastal practices
Why Important?
Marine litter, especially plastic waste, can harm:
Marine animals
Coral ecosystems
Fisheries
Tourism
Coastal livelihoods
Ministry of Earth Sciences
The Ministry works in areas such as:
Weather forecasting
Ocean science
Seismology
Climate studies
Polar research
Exam Point
Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar → Coastal and marine cleanliness campaign
2. RBI Appoints Suman Ray as Executive Director to Head DICGC
RBI ने Suman Ray को DICGC प्रमुख के रूप में Executive Director नियुक्त किया
The Reserve Bank of India appointed Suman Ray as an Executive Director, with responsibility connected to the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation – DICGC.
भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक ने Suman Ray को Executive Director नियुक्त किया और उन्हें DICGC से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण जिम्मेदारी दी।
DICGC
Full Form:
Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation
It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the:
Reserve Bank of India
Deposit Insurance Limit
DICGC insures bank deposits up to:
₹5 lakh per depositor per bank
The insurance covers eligible deposits such as:
Savings deposits
Fixed deposits
Current deposits
Recurring deposits
RBI
Established – 1 April 1935
Nationalised – 1949
Headquarters – Mumbai
Exam Point
DICGC → Deposit insurance in India
3. Shakti Sharma Becomes First Woman Non-Medical Air Vice Marshal
Shakti Sharma गैर-मेडिकल शाखा में Air Vice Marshal बनने वाली पहली महिला बनीं
Shakti Sharma became the first woman officer from a non-medical branch of India's armed forces to attain the rank of Air Vice Marshal.
Shakti Sharma गैर-मेडिकल शाखा से Air Vice Marshal के पद तक पहुंचने वाली पहली महिला अधिकारी बनीं।
Career
She was commissioned into the:
Education Branch of the Indian Air Force
in 1994.
Important Contributions
Her career included service in:
Training institutions
Field stations
Command Headquarters
Air Headquarters
She also contributed to institutional and defence-education initiatives.
Historic Achievement
She earlier became the first woman officer from the Tri-Services to command a:
Sainik School
Rank Structure
Air Vice Marshal is a senior commissioned rank in the Indian Air Force.
Exam Point
Shakti Sharma → First woman non-medical Air Vice Marshal
4. World Coconut Day Observed on 2 September
2 सितंबर को World Coconut Day मनाया गया
World Coconut Day is observed annually on:
2 September
विश्व नारियल दिवस प्रत्येक वर्ष 2 सितंबर को मनाया जाता है।
Why 2 September?
The date commemorates the establishment of the:
International Coconut Community – ICC
Purpose
The day promotes awareness about:
Coconut cultivation
Farmer livelihoods
Coconut-based industries
Food security
Bioenergy
Export opportunities
India and Coconut
India is one of the world's major producers of coconut.
Important coconut-growing states include:
Kerala
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Andhra Pradesh
Coconut Development Board
It functions under the:
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Exam Point
World Coconut Day – 2 September
5. IPPB Launches DakPay Sound Box on 9th Foundation Day
IPPB ने 9वें स्थापना दिवस पर DakPay Sound Box लॉन्च किया
India Post Payments Bank – IPPB launched the DakPay Sound Box on its 9th Foundation Day.
India Post Payments Bank ने अपने 9वें स्थापना दिवस पर DakPay Sound Box लॉन्च किया।
Purpose
The device provides instant audio confirmation of digital payments.
It can be especially useful for:
Small merchants
Rural users
Shopkeepers
Customers unfamiliar with smartphone interfaces
Additional Digital Products
IPPB also introduced digital platforms for:
Insurance
Mutual funds
Customer Base
Testbook reports:
13.25 crore customers
Rural Reach
Approximately:
77% rural reach
Deposits
Deposits reportedly stood at around:
₹29,104 crore
New Account Variants
Three new variants were introduced:
SHG
Surakshit
Sampoorna
IPPB
Established – 2018
Parent organisation – Department of Posts
Ministry – Ministry of Communications
6. Sudhansh Pant Gets Additional Charge of NCBC and NCSC
Sudhansh Pant को NCBC और NCSC सचिव का अतिरिक्त प्रभार
Senior IAS officer Sudhansh Pant was given additional charge as Secretary of both:
National Commission for Backward Classes
National Commission for Scheduled Castes
Background
He is a:
1991-batch IAS officer
Cadre:
Rajasthan
He currently serves as:
Secretary, Department of Social Justice and Empowerment
NCBC
Full Form:
National Commission for Backward Classes
Constitutional status granted through:
102nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2018
Related Constitutional Article:
Article 338B
NCSC
Full Form:
National Commission for Scheduled Castes
Related Article:
Article 338
Exam Point
NCBC → Article 338B
NCSC → Article 338
7. Delhi Announces Free 3 kW Rooftop Solar Scheme
दिल्ली ने Free 3 kW Rooftop Solar Scheme की घोषणा की
Delhi announced a rooftop-solar programme providing eligible households with 3 kW solar systems at zero upfront cost.
दिल्ली में पात्र परिवारों के लिए 3 kW rooftop solar system उपलब्ध कराने की योजना घोषित की गई।
Eligibility
Households consuming up to approximately:
400 electricity units per month
can qualify under the scheme.
Target
Around:
2.30 lakh households
Rooftop Capacity Target
Approximately:
500 MW
by:
March 2027
Maintenance
The scheme also provides:
Five years of free maintenance
Net Metering
Consumers can export surplus electricity to the grid through:
Net Metering
What is Net Metering?
Net metering allows consumers with rooftop solar systems to offset electricity consumption with the power they generate and export.
Exam Point
Target rooftop capacity → 500 MW
8. Roger Federer Inducted into International Tennis Hall of Fame
Roger Federer International Tennis Hall of Fame में शामिल
Swiss tennis legend Roger Federer was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in Newport, United States.
स्विट्ज़रलैंड के महान टेनिस खिलाड़ी Roger Federer को International Tennis Hall of Fame में शामिल किया गया।
Career Achievements
Grand Slam singles titles:
20
Weeks as World No. 1:
310 weeks
Olympic Achievement
He won Olympic doubles gold in:
2008 Beijing Olympics
with Stan Wawrinka.
Hall of Fame
Federer entered the Hall of Fame in his:
First eligible year
Journalist Mary Carillo was also inducted in the Contributor Category.
Federer – Static GK
Country – Switzerland
Famous surfaces – Highly successful across grass, hard and clay courts.
Exam Point
Roger Federer → 20 Grand Slam singles titles
9. Digital India BHASHINI Shilpi Organised in Nepal
नेपाल में Digital India BHASHINI Shilpi कार्यक्रम आयोजित
The Digital India BHASHINI Division organised a BHASHINI Shilpi programme in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Digital India BHASHINI Division ने नेपाल की राजधानी काठमांडू में BHASHINI Shilpi programme आयोजित किया।
Objective
The programme aims to create a community of developers building:
Multilingual AI solutions
Language technologies
Translation applications
Voice-based digital tools
BHASHINI Language Support
According to Testbook:
Text support – 36 Indian languages
Voice support – 23 Indian languages
International languages – 35
Importance
The initiative strengthens:
India-Nepal cooperation in language technology
Nepal – Static GK
Capital – Kathmandu
Currency – Nepalese Rupee
10. Mizoram Launches Green Schools League under SBM 2.0
Mizoram ने SBM 2.0 के तहत Green Schools League शुरू की
Mizoram launched the Mizoram Green Schools League under the Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0 framework.
मिजोरम ने Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0 के तहत Green Schools League शुरू की।
Launch
The initiative was launched by:
K. Sapdanga
Departments Involved
It is a joint initiative involving:
Urban Development Department
School Education Department
Competition Structure
The cleanliness competition will operate at:
Block level
District level
State level
Objectives
Improve school cleanliness
Encourage waste segregation
Build environmental responsibility
Promote hygiene among students
Mizoram – Static GK
Capital – Aizawl
11. Tata Elxsi and Sarla Aviation to Develop “Shunya” eVTOL
Tata Elxsi और Sarla Aviation मिलकर “Shunya” eVTOL विकसित करेंगे
Tata Elxsi and Sarla Aviation announced collaboration to develop an electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft named:
Shunya
Capacity
The aircraft is designed for:
Six passengers plus one pilot
Range
Target range:
300 km
Technologies
The collaboration covers:
Avionics
Flight-control systems
Software
Autonomous capabilities
Runway-independent operations
Test Flight
The first flight is targeted within approximately:
18–24 months
What is eVTOL?
eVTOL stands for:
Electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing
These aircraft can take off and land vertically using electric propulsion.
Potential Uses
Urban air mobility
Airport connectivity
Emergency transport
Short-distance regional travel
Exam Point
Shunya → Indian eVTOL project
12. SBI Research Raises India's FY27 GDP Forecast to 7.3%
SBI Research ने FY27 GDP Growth Forecast बढ़ाकर 7.3% किया
SBI Research revised India's GDP growth forecast for FY 2026-27 upward to:
7.3%
Earlier estimate:
6.6%
Reason
The revision followed strong economic performance in Q1 FY27.
Q1 Growth
India's GDP growth:
7.8%
Sectoral Growth
Services:
10%
Manufacturing:
9.2%
Bank Credit Growth
Testbook reports bank-credit growth of:
18.3%
for the fortnight ending 15 August 2026.
Exam Point
SBI Research FY27 GDP Forecast → 7.3%
13. Ministry of Earth Sciences Launches 20th Foundation Day National Quiz
पृथ्वी विज्ञान मंत्रालय ने 20वें स्थापना दिवस पर National Quiz लॉन्च किया
The Ministry of Earth Sciences launched a national quiz on the MyGov platform to mark 20 years of its work in earth-system sciences.
Quiz Format
Number of Questions:
100 MCQs
Time:
300 seconds
Prize
Top three winners:
₹10,000 each
Areas Covered
Likely subjects include:
Oceans
Weather
Climate
Seismology
Polar science
Atmospheric science
Exam Point
MoES Foundation Day Quiz → MyGov platform
14. NPCI Partners with Uzbekistan's HUMO for UPI Payments
NPCI ने Uzbekistan के HUMO के साथ UPI Payments के लिए समझौता किया
NPCI International Payments Limited – NIPL partnered with Uzbekistan's HUMO payment system.
Purpose
Indian travellers can make merchant payments in Uzbekistan using:
UPI-enabled apps
by scanning:
UZQR codes
Importance
Uzbekistan joins a growing group of countries accepting India's UPI ecosystem.
NPCI
Full Form:
National Payments Corporation of India
NIPL
Full Form:
NPCI International Payments Limited
Exam Point
UPI in Uzbekistan → HUMO + UZQR
15. NCDEX Launches RAINCHNNAI Rainfall Futures
NCDEX ने RAINCHNNAI Rainfall Futures लॉन्च किया
The National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange – NCDEX launched:
RAINCHNNAI
a rainfall-futures contract based on Chennai rainfall.
Objective
It is designed to hedge risks associated with the:
Northeast Monsoon
Contract Period
Approximately:
September to December
Weather Data
Rainfall data will be based on:
India Meteorological Department – IMD
Benchmark
The contract tracks:
Cumulative Deviation Rainfall from Long Period Average
Previous Product
RAINCHNNAI follows another rainfall product:
RAINMUMBAI
Exam Point
RAINCHNNAI → Weather derivative linked to Chennai rainfall
16. Railways Approve ₹675 Crore for Kavach 4.0 and Safety Upgrades
Railways ने Kavach 4.0 और Safety Upgrades के लिए ₹675 करोड़ मंजूर किए
The Ministry of Railways sanctioned approximately:
₹675 crore
for railway safety and infrastructure projects.
Kavach 4.0
Around:
₹170 crore
was earmarked for Kavach 4.0 deployment over:
712 route kilometres
in the:
Moradabad Division
Electronic Interlocking
Modern Electronic Interlocking systems will be installed at:
21 stations
in the:
Samastipur Division
Bypass Project
A bypass at:
Adra–Joychandipahar
worth approximately:
₹272 crore
will support industrial freight movement.
Kavach
Kavach is India's indigenous:
Automatic Train Protection system
Exam Point
Kavach 4.0 deployment → 712 route km in Moradabad Division
17. Defence Minister Reviews Performance of 16 DPSUs
रक्षा मंत्री ने 16 DPSUs के Annual Performance की समीक्षा की
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh reviewed the annual performance of 16 Defence Public Sector Undertakings in New Delhi.
Defence Production
India's defence production in 2025-26 reportedly reached approximately:
₹1.8 lakh crore
DPSU Contribution
DPSUs contributed around:
₹1.29 lakh crore
Dividend
Seven DPSUs presented dividend cheques worth around:
₹3,951 crore
to the Government.
Why Important?
India is trying to increase:
Indigenous defence production
Defence exports
Private-sector participation
Technology localisation
Import substitution
Exam Point
2025-26 defence production → about ₹1.8 lakh crore
18. Centre Cuts Sugar Stockholding Limit to 2,000 Quintals
केंद्र ने Sugar Stock Limit घटाकर 2,000 Quintals की
The Union Government reduced the sugar stockholding limit for dealers to:
2,000 quintals
Period
Effective:
15 September to 30 November 2026
Objective
The measure aims to:
Prevent hoarding
Improve market availability
Moderate prices
Strengthen supply management
Maximum Holding Period
Dealers cannot hold stocks for more than:
30 days from receipt
Kolkata Exception
Kolkata retains a higher limit of:
4,000 quintals
because of its role in supplying eastern and northeastern markets.
Exam Point
General dealer sugar-stock limit → 2,000 quintals
19. AIIA Launches AyurVarta Digital Dialogue Series
AIIA ने AyurVarta Digital Dialogue Series शुरू की
The All India Institute of Ayurveda – AIIA launched:
AyurVarta
a digital expert-dialogue series focused on authentic Ayurveda knowledge.
Topics
The programme will discuss:
Ayurveda research
Global health
Innovation
Traditional medicine
Scientific validation
Ayurveda Day
Testbook reports that Ayurveda Day is now fixed on 23 September, replacing the earlier practice of linking the observance to a lunar-calendar date.
Why 23 September?
The date is associated with the period around the:
Autumnal Equinox
which symbolically represents balance.
AIIA
Location:
New Delhi
Ministry:
Ministry of AYUSH
Exam Point
AyurVarta → Digital dialogue series by AIIA
20. PhonePe Becomes First Major TPAP to Launch UPI 123Pay
PhonePe UPI 123Pay शुरू करने वाला पहला प्रमुख TPAP बना
PhonePe launched UPI 123Pay services for feature-phone users.
Target Users
Approximately:
200 million feature-phone users
Major Feature
Payments can work without conventional mobile internet.
Testbook describes the service as using an:
SMS-based architecture
AI Helpline
The service includes an AI-powered voice helpline in:
English
12 Indian languages
UPI 123Pay
UPI 123Pay was created to extend digital payments to users without smartphones.
TPAP
Full Form:
Third Party Application Provider
Exam Point
PhonePe → First major TPAP reported by Testbook to launch UPI 123Pay
21. C-DOT Unveils 14 Indigenous Quantum Products
C-DOT ने 14 स्वदेशी Quantum Products लॉन्च किए
The Centre for Development of Telematics – C-DOT unveiled:
14 indigenous quantum-security products
during its 43rd Foundation Day event in New Delhi.
Key Technologies
The products focus on:
Quantum Key Distribution
Post-Quantum Cryptography
Secure communications
Important Products
Examples include:
Q-AKSHAY
and
Q-SETU
Purpose
These systems are intended to strengthen:
Telecom networks
Defence communications
Government data security
Critical digital infrastructure
Post-Quantum Cryptography
Post-Quantum Cryptography refers to encryption algorithms designed to remain secure even against powerful future quantum computers.
Standards
The product series incorporates algorithms associated with:
NIST
C-DOT
Full Form:
Centre for Development of Telematics
Department:
Department of Telecommunications
Ministry:
Ministry of Communications
Exam Point
C-DOT Foundation Day quantum products → 14
22. Lake Ontario Naming Change Reported in US GNIS Database
US GNIS Database में Lake Ontario नाम परिवर्तन की रिपोर्ट
Testbook reported that US digital mapping systems reflected Lake Ontario as “Lake America” for US users, following a change attributed to the US Geographic Names Information System – GNIS.
Testbook की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार अमेरिकी users के लिए कुछ mapping systems में Lake Ontario को “Lake America” के रूप में दिखाया गया।
Important Caution
This is a highly unusual naming development and should be treated as a Testbook-reported current-affairs item, rather than as an internationally accepted geographical renaming.
Canada continues to use:
Lake Ontario
GNIS
Full Form:
Geographic Names Information System
Managed by:
United States Geological Survey – USGS
Lake Ontario
It is one of the:
Five Great Lakes of North America
The Great Lakes are:
Superior
Michigan
Huron
Erie
Ontario
Exam Point
Lake Ontario → One of North America's Great Lakes
Quick Revision – 3 September 2026
त्वरित पुनरावृत्ति – 3 सितंबर 2026
Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Sagar → Marine cleanliness
DICGC head-related RBI appointment → Suman Ray
DICGC deposit-insurance limit → ₹5 lakh
First woman non-medical Air Vice Marshal → Shakti Sharma
Shakti Sharma branch → IAF Education Branch
World Coconut Day → 2 September
World Coconut Day connected organisation → ICC
IPPB product → DakPay Sound Box
IPPB foundation day → 9th
IPPB customers → 13.25 crore
NCBC Secretary additional charge → Sudhansh Pant
NCBC Article → 338B
NCSC Article → 338
Delhi rooftop solar capacity → 3 kW
Household target → 2.30 lakh
Capacity target → 500 MW
Roger Federer Grand Slams → 20
Federer weeks at World No.1 → 310
BHASHINI Shilpi location → Kathmandu
BHASHINI text languages → 36
Mizoram initiative → Green Schools League
Shunya → eVTOL aircraft
Shunya capacity → 6 passengers + pilot
Shunya range → 300 km
SBI FY27 GDP forecast → 7.3%
Previous forecast → 6.6%
Q1 FY27 GDP growth → 7.8%
MoES quiz platform → MyGov
Number of quiz questions → 100
UPI Uzbekistan partner → HUMO
Uzbekistan merchant QR → UZQR
RAINCHNNAI → Rainfall futures
RAINCHNNAI linked city → Chennai
Railways safety package → ₹675 crore
Kavach allocation → ₹170 crore
Kavach coverage → 712 route km
DPSUs reviewed → 16
Defence production → about ₹1.8 lakh crore
DPSU contribution → ₹1.29 lakh crore
DPSU dividend → ₹3,951 crore
Sugar stock limit → 2,000 quintals
Kolkata sugar stock limit → 4,000 quintals
AIIA digital series → AyurVarta
Ayurveda Day date reported → 23 September
First major TPAP with UPI 123Pay → PhonePe
Feature-phone users targeted → about 200 million
C-DOT quantum products → 14
Important products → Q-AKSHAY and Q-SETU
Quantum security concept → QKD
C-DOT Foundation Day → 43rd
Most Important Expected Questions
Q1. Who became the first woman non-medical Air Vice Marshal?
Answer: Shakti Sharma
Q2. What is the deposit insurance limit under DICGC?
Answer: ₹5 lakh per depositor per bank
Q3. Which bank launched DakPay Sound Box?
Answer: India Post Payments Bank
Q4. Who received additional charge of Secretary, NCBC and NCSC?
Answer: Sudhansh Pant
Q5. Which Article deals with NCBC?
Answer: Article 338B
Q6. What is the capacity of Delhi's free rooftop-solar system?
Answer: 3 kW
Q7. How many Grand Slam singles titles did Roger Federer win?
Answer: 20
Q8. Where was BHASHINI Shilpi organised?
Answer: Kathmandu, Nepal
Q9. What is Shunya?
Answer: An electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft
Q10. What is SBI Research's revised FY27 GDP forecast?
Answer: 7.3%
Q11. Which payment network partnered with NIPL in Uzbekistan?
Answer: HUMO
Q12. What is RAINCHNNAI?
Answer: A rainfall futures contract linked to Chennai rainfall
Q13. How many route kilometres are covered by the new Kavach 4.0 allocation in Moradabad Division?
Answer: 712 route km
Q14. What is the revised sugar stockholding limit for dealers?
Answer: 2,000 quintals
Q15. What is AyurVarta?
Answer: A digital Ayurveda dialogue series launched by AIIA
Q16. Which company became the first major TPAP to launch UPI 123Pay, according to Testbook?
Answer: PhonePe
Q17. How many indigenous quantum products were unveiled by C-DOT?
Answer: 14
Q18. Q-AKSHAY and Q-SETU are related to which field?
Answer: Quantum-secure communication
Attempt Quiz : 3 September 2026 Daily Current Affairs Quiz