Fundamental Rights practice question for Railways, SSC, UPSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
In which year were Fundamental Rights included in the American Constitution according to the source?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
C. 1791C. 1791
Explanationव्याख्या
According to the source, Fundamental Rights were included in the American Constitution in 1791.
The book later states that the idea of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution was taken from the Constitution of the United States of America.
These two source facts are useful to study together.
The Fundamental Rights chapter also traces other historical milestones, including the Magna Carta of 1215, the Swaraj Bill of 1895, the Nehru Report of 1928 and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948.
Within the Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights are placed in Part III and are described in Articles 12 to 35.
For this particular historical question, however, the answer specified by the source is 1791.
स्रोत के अनुसार अमेरिकी संविधान में मौलिक अधिकार वर्ष 1791 में शामिल किए गए थे। पुस्तक आगे यह भी बताती है कि भारतीय संविधान में मौलिक अधिकारों की अवधारणा संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका के संविधान से ली गई है। इसलिए इन दोनों तथ्यों को साथ याद करना उपयोगी है। मौलिक अधिकार अध्याय में 1215 के मैग्ना कार्टा, 1895 के स्वराज विधेयक, 1928 की नेहरू रिपोर्ट और 1948 की मानव अधिकारों की सार्वभौम घोषणा जैसे ऐतिहासिक पड़ावों का भी उल्लेख है। भारतीय संविधान में मौलिक अधिकार भाग III में अनुच्छेद 12 से 35 तक दिए गए हैं। इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर—1791।
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