Fundamental Rights practice question for Railways, SSC, UPSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.
Which clause was added to Article 15 by the First Constitutional Amendment Act, 1951 according to the source?
Correct Answerसही उत्तर
C. Article 15(4)C. अनुच्छेद 15(4)
Explanationव्याख्या
According to the source, Article 15(4) was added by the First Constitutional Amendment Act, 1951.
This is an important amendment-related fact within the Right to Equality.
The source later connects Article 15(4), together with Article 16(4), with reservation provisions for backward classes.
The First Constitutional Amendment is therefore significant in the development of the constitutional equality framework.
Students should distinguish Article 15(4) from later additions.
Article 15(5) is associated in the source with the 93rd Constitutional Amendment, while Article 15(6) is associated with the 103rd Constitutional Amendment and economically weaker sections.
Remembering these clauses chronologically helps avoid confusion: Article 15(4)—First Amendment; Article 15(5)—93rd Amendment; Article 15(6)—103rd Amendment.
The answer here is Article 15(4).
स्रोत के अनुसार प्रथम संविधान संशोधन अधिनियम, 1951 द्वारा अनुच्छेद 15(4) जोड़ा गया था। समता के अधिकार से संबंधित संशोधनों में यह एक महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य है। स्रोत आगे अनुच्छेद 15(4) और अनुच्छेद 16(4) को पिछड़े वर्गों के लिए आरक्षण से जोड़ता है। इसे बाद में जोड़े गए अन्य खंडों से अलग याद रखना चाहिए। स्रोत के अनुसार अनुच्छेद 15(5) को 93वें संविधान संशोधन से और अनुच्छेद 15(6) को 103वें संविधान संशोधन से जोड़ा गया है। परीक्षा के लिए क्रम याद रखें—15(4): प्रथम संशोधन; 15(5): 93वां संशोधन; 15(6): 103वां संशोधन। सही उत्तर—अनुच्छेद 15(4)।
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