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Computer practice question for SSC. Review the correct answer and explanation, then continue with related practice below.

Question language / प्रश्न भाषा

In the world of computers, what is 'Ubuntu'?

कंप्यूटर की दुनिया में 'Ubuntu' क्या है?
Answer and explanation are free to read — no sign-in required.उत्तर और व्याख्या पढ़ने के लिए साइन-इन आवश्यक नहीं है।
A
A firewall developed by MicrosoftMicrosoft द्वारा विकसित एक फायरवॉल
B
Open Source Linux Operating Systemओपन सोर्स लिनक्स ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम
✓
C
An ERP system from SAPSAP का एक ERP सिस्टम
D
Latest financial software package by InfosysInfosys द्वारा विकसित नवीनतम वित्तीय सॉफ्टवेयर पैकेज

Correct Answerसही उत्तर

B. Open Source Linux Operating SystemB. ओपन सोर्स लिनक्स ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम

Explanationव्याख्या

The correct answer is Open Source Linux Operating System.
According to the source, Ubuntu is an open-source operating system based on the Debian GNU
Linux distribution.
The book states that Ubuntu is primarily designed for use on personal computers, although a server edition also exists.
The source further says that 'Ubuntu' is an African word that literally means 'humanity to others'.
Therefore the complete source-supported revision chain is: Ubuntu — Open-source Operating System — Debian GNU
Linux based — primarily designed for personal computers — server edition also exists — African word — literally means 'humanity to others'.
The other options describe a Microsoft firewall, an SAP ERP system and an Infosys financial software package and are distractors.
This question tests both software classification and basic Linux knowledge.
Students should remember that Ubuntu is not merely an application package but an operating system.
The Debian GNU
Linux connection is particularly important because a future question may ask what Ubuntu is based on.
The source does not discuss Ubuntu's developer, release cycle, desktop environment, package-management system or individual versions.
Therefore those details have not been added.
The phrase 'humanity to others' should be remembered as the source's stated literal meaning of Ubuntu.
Quick revision: Ubuntu — Open Source OS — Debian GNU
Linux — PC + Server Edition — African Word — 'Humanity to Others'.
Therefore option (b) is correct.

सही उत्तर Open Source Linux Operating System है। स्रोत के अनुसार Ubuntu एक open-source operating system है जो Debian GNU/Linux distribution पर based है। Book बताती है कि Ubuntu primarily personal computers के लिए designed है, हालांकि इसका server edition भी exist करता है। Source आगे कहती है कि 'Ubuntu' एक African word है जिसका literal meaning 'humanity to others' है। इसलिए complete source-supported revision chain है: Ubuntu — Open-source Operating System — Debian GNU/Linux Based — Personal Computers — Server Edition — African Word — Meaning 'Humanity to Others'। बाकी options Microsoft firewall, SAP ERP system और Infosys financial software package को describe करते हैं और distractors हैं। यह question software classification तथा basic Linux knowledge दोनों test करता है। Students को याद रखना चाहिए कि Ubuntu application नहीं बल्कि operating system है। Debian GNU/Linux connection future question के लिए important है। Source Ubuntu के developer, release cycle, desktop environment, package management या individual versions की details नहीं देती। इसलिए outside information नहीं जोड़ी गई है। 'Humanity to others' phrase source के stated literal meaning के रूप में preserve किया गया है। Quick revision: Ubuntu — Open Source OS — Debian GNU/Linux — PC + Server — African Word — Humanity to Others। इसलिए विकल्प (b) सही है।

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