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Enshittification: Meaning, Origin and Decline of Online Platforms

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Enshittification | एन्शिटिफिकेशन

Why in News? | चर्चा में क्यों?

The term 'enshittification' has gained popularity as internet users increasingly describe online platforms and digital services as becoming worse over time despite repeated updates.

'Enshittification' term internet users के बीच popular हुआ है क्योंकि कई users महसूस करते हैं कि repeated updates के बावजूद online platforms और digital services की quality समय के साथ worse होती जा रही है।

Meaning | अर्थ

Enshittification is an informal term used to describe the gradual degradation in the quality, usefulness or user experience of online platforms, often linked to aggressive profit-seeking or monopolistic behaviour.

Enshittification एक informal term है जो online platforms की quality, usefulness या user experience में gradual degradation को describe करता है, जो अक्सर aggressive profit-seeking या monopolistic behaviour से linked होता है।

Who Coined the Term? | यह शब्द किसने गढ़ा?

The term was coined in 2022 by Canadian-born author, technology journalist and activist Cory Doctorow.

यह term 2022 में Canadian-born author, technology journalist और activist Cory Doctorow ने coin किया।

How the Process Works | प्रक्रिया कैसे काम करती है?

The term describes a process in which digital platforms may initially prioritise users, then shift toward business customers or advertisers, and eventually maximise value extraction for platform owners at the expense of both groups.

term ऐसी process को describe करता है जिसमें digital platforms initially users को priority दे सकते हैं, बाद में business customers या advertisers की ओर shift होते हैं, और अंततः platform owners के लिए maximum value extraction करते हुए दोनों groups के experience को degrade कर सकते हैं।

Common Symptoms | सामान्य उदाहरण

  • More intrusive advertisements / अधिक intrusive advertisements
  • Self-preferencing by technology companies / technology companies द्वारा self-preferencing
  • Unfair or manipulated search results / unfair या manipulated search results
  • Previously free features becoming paid / पहले free features का paid होना
  • Lower-quality substitutes replacing genuine products / genuine products की जगह lower-quality substitutes
  • Reduced user control and weaker service quality / reduced user control और weaker service quality

Why It Matters | यह महत्वपूर्ण क्यों है?

The concept is frequently used in debates about digital competition, platform regulation, consumer rights and monopoly power.

यह concept digital competition, platform regulation, consumer rights और monopoly power से जुड़े debates में frequently use होता है।



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