National Beekeeping and Honey Mission | राष्ट्रीय मधुमक्खी पालन एवं शहद मिशन
Why in News? | चर्चा में क्यों?
The National Beekeeping and Honey Mission is a major Government of India initiative aimed at promoting scientific beekeeping and supporting the country's 'Sweet Revolution'.
National Beekeeping and Honey Mission Government of India की major initiative है जिसका उद्देश्य scientific beekeeping को promote करना और country's 'Sweet Revolution' को support करना है।
About NBHM | NBHM के बारे में
NBHM is a Central Sector Scheme focused on the overall promotion and development of scientific beekeeping and production of quality honey and other beehive products.
NBHM Central Sector Scheme है जो scientific beekeeping तथा quality honey और other beehive products के production और development पर focus करती है।
Implementation | क्रियान्वयन
The mission is implemented through the National Bee Board.
mission National Bee Board के through implement की जाती है।
Funding | वित्तपोषण
The scheme was initially provided an outlay of ₹500 crore for the period 2020-21 to 2022-23 and was later extended for another three years up to 2025-26.
scheme के लिए initially 2020-21 से 2022-23 तक ₹500 crore का outlay provided किया गया और बाद में इसे 2025-26 तक another three years के लिए extend किया गया।
Three Mini Missions | तीन Mini Missions
Mini Mission-I
Focuses on increasing production and productivity of crops through pollination-assisted scientific beekeeping.
pollination-assisted scientific beekeeping के माध्यम से crops की production और productivity increase करने पर focus करता है।
Mini Mission-II
Focuses on post-harvest management of beekeeping products including collection, processing, storage, marketing and value addition.
beekeeping products के post-harvest management, including collection, processing, storage, marketing और value addition पर focus करता है।
Mini Mission-III
Focuses on research and technology generation suited to different agro-climatic and socio-economic conditions.
different agro-climatic और socio-economic conditions के लिए research और technology generation पर focus करता है।
Major Objectives | प्रमुख उद्देश्य
- Income and Employment: Promote beekeeping-based livelihood opportunities for farm and non-farm households. / farm और non-farm households के लिए beekeeping-based livelihood opportunities promote करना।
- Infrastructure: Develop facilities for quality bee stock, breeding and post-harvest management. / quality bee stock, breeding और post-harvest management facilities develop करना।
- Quality Control: Establish laboratories for testing honey and other beehive products. / honey और other beehive products की testing के लिए laboratories establish करना।
- Traceability: Develop blockchain or digital traceability systems for honey sources and beekeeping data. / honey sources और beekeeping data के लिए blockchain या digital traceability systems develop करना।
- Skill Development: Spread modern technologies and skills among beekeepers. / beekeepers के बीच modern technologies और skills disseminate करना।
- Institutional Support: Strengthen SHGs, FPOs and cooperatives. / SHGs, FPOs और cooperatives को strengthen करना।
Sweet Revolution | स्वीट रेवोल्यूशन
The term Sweet Revolution refers to efforts to substantially expand honey production, improve beekeeper income and strengthen pollination-based agriculture.
Sweet Revolution का अर्थ honey production expand करना, beekeeper income improve करना और pollination-based agriculture को strengthen करना है।