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Study ArticleCGL PYQ

A toy manufacturer produced 1200 toy cars at a total cost of ₹90,000. He donated 200 cars to a charity event. For the remaining cars, he announced a 10% discount on the market price of ₹120 per car. He also offered 2 toy cars free for every 8 toy cars purchased. If all 1200 toy cars were distributed, what is his overall gain or loss percentage?

Learn how to calculate overall gain or loss percentage with discounts and free offers in a toy car manufacturing problem for SSC and Railway exams.
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172 matching questions

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RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

A person spends 75% of his income. His income increases by 20% while his expenditure increases by 10%. Find the percentage increase in his savings. / एक व्यक्ति अपनी आय का 75% खर्च करता है। उसकी आय में 20% और व्यय में 10% की वृद्धि होती है। उसकी बचत में प्रतिशत वृद्धि ज्ञात कीजिए।

Let income = 100. Expenditure = 75 and savings = 25. New income = 120 and expenditure = 82.5, so savings = 37.5. Increase = 12.5/25 × 100 = 50%.…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

A candidate scores 35% marks and fails by 30 marks. If the passing percentage is 40%, find the maximum marks. / एक अभ्यर्थी 35% अंक प्राप्त करके 30 अंकों से अनुत्तीर्ण होता है। यदि उत्तीर्ण प्रतिशत 40% है, तो अधिकतम अंक ज्ञात कीजिए।

Difference = 40% − 35% = 5%. If 5% = 30, total marks = 30 × 100/5 = 600. / प्रतिशत का अंतर 5% = 30 अंक। अतः कुल अंक = 600।
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

The salary of an employee is reduced by 10%. By what percentage should the reduced salary be increased to restore the original salary? / एक कर्मचारी के वेतन में 10% की कमी की जाती है। मूल वेतन प्राप्त करने के लिए घटे हुए वेतन में कितने प्रतिशत की वृद्धि करनी होगी?

Let original salary = 100. Reduced salary = 90. Required increase = 10/90 × 100 = 11.11%. / मूल वेतन 100 मानें, नया वेतन 90 होगा। 90 से 100 होने…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

The population of a town increases by 10% in the first year and 20% in the second year. Find the total percentage increase. / किसी शहर की जनसंख्या पहले वर्ष 10% और दूसरे वर्ष 20% बढ़ती है। कुल प्रतिशत वृद्धि ज्ञात कीजिए।

Taking population as 100, it becomes 110 and then 132. Hence total increase = 32%. / जनसंख्या 100 मानें। यह 110 और फिर 132 हो जाती है। अतः कुल वृ…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

A person's income increases by 20% and expenditure increases by 10%. Initially, he saved 20% of his income. By what percentage do his savings increase? / एक व्यक्ति की आय में 20% और व्यय में 10% की वृद्धि होती है। प्रारंभ में वह अपनी आय का 20% बचाता था। उसकी बचत में कितने प्रतिशत की वृद्धि होगी?

Let income = 100, savings = 20 and expenditure = 80. New income = 120 and new expenditure = 88, so new savings = 32. Increase = 12/20 × 100 = 60%…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

The price of an article decreases by 20%. By what percentage can consumption be increased without changing expenditure? / किसी वस्तु की कीमत में 20% की कमी होती है। खर्च समान रखते हुए खपत में कितने प्रतिशत की वृद्धि की जा सकती है?

New price = 80%. Required consumption = 100/80 × 100 = 125%. Hence consumption can increase by 25%. / नई कीमत 80% है। खपत 125% हो सकती है, अर्थात…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

The price of sugar rises by 25%. By what percentage should consumption be reduced so that expenditure remains unchanged? / चीनी की कीमत में 25% की वृद्धि होती है। खर्च समान रखने के लिए खपत में कितने प्रतिशत की कमी करनी चाहिए?

New price = 125% of original. Required consumption = 100/125 × 100 = 80%. Hence reduction = 20%. / नई कीमत 125% है। आवश्यक खपत 80% होगी। अतः 20%…
RailwaysMathPercentageEasy

A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the net percentage change? / किसी संख्या में पहले 20% की वृद्धि और फिर 20% की कमी की जाती है। कुल प्रतिशत परिवर्तन क्या है?

Take the original number as 100. It becomes 120 and then 120 × 80/100 = 96. Hence, there is a 4% decrease. / मूल संख्या 100 मानें। यह 120 और फिर…
SSCEnglishPara JumbleMedium

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order. A. The newspaper corrected the online version and added a clarification. B. An editor noticed that a published article contained a numerical claim inconsistent with the source report. C. The original report was checked to determine whether the article or the source contained the error. D. The review confirmed that a percentage had been copied incorrectly into the article. Options:

(English): B introduces the inconsistency. C describes checking the source. D identifies the transcription error, and A gives the correction. व्य…
RailwaysPolityCouncil of MinistersMedium

The total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Union Council of Ministers cannot exceed what percentage of the total strength of the Lok Sabha?

प्रधानमंत्री सहित केंद्रीय मंत्रिपरिषद के मंत्रियों की कुल संख्या लोकसभा की कुल सदस्य संख्या के कितने प्रतिशत से अधिक नहीं हो सकती?
The total number of ministers in the Union Council of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, cannot exceed fifteen percent of the total number…
SSCEnglishPara JumbleMedium

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order. A. The programme appears successful when judged only by the percentage of participants who complete it. B. A training provider introduces a demanding entrance assessment before admitting students. C. Yet the new assessment excludes many applicants who previously entered the programme but struggled to finish it. D. Evaluators therefore examine admission rates as well as completion rates before interpreting the reported improvement. Options:

(English): B introduces the entrance assessment. A describes the apparent success. C provides the contrasting information about excluded applican…
SSCEnglishPara JumbleMedium

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order. A. In this case, the indicator improves while the real objective may not. B. A university is rewarded according to the percentage of students who graduate on time. C. It may respond by reducing academic difficulty or changing graduation requirements. D. Performance systems should therefore monitor quality alongside completion rates.

(English): B introduces the graduation target. C explains a possible strategic response. A states the distinction between the metric and the true…
SSCEnglishPara JumbleMedium

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order. A. This can make a temporary increase look like evidence of permanent growth. B. Analysts often compare a current figure with a particularly weak previous year. C. A more reliable assessment examines several years and considers whether the comparison period was unusual. D. If the earlier year was affected by a crisis, even a return to normal levels may produce a very large percentage increase.

(English): B introduces the use of a weak base year. D explains how a crisis can make later growth appear unusually large. A refers to this misle…
RailwaysCurrent Affairs2026 Current AffairsMedium

Approximately what percentage of Indian Railways' broad-gauge network had been electrified as of January 2026 according to the source?

Source के अनुसार January 2026 तक Indian Railways के broad-gauge network का लगभग कितना percentage electrified हो चुका था?
The source reports approximately 99.2% electrification of the broad-gauge network as of January 2026. It states that 69,427 route kilometres out…