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Competitive English Learning Lab

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37English learning articles
18English quizzes surfaced
5Learning tracks

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12 lessonsGrammar

Rules, usage, error detection and sentence improvement.

3 lessonsVocabulary

Words, idioms, phrases, synonyms, antonyms and usage.

5 lessonsComprehension

Passages, cloze tests and reading accuracy.

11 setsExam Practice

SSC, Railway and mixed English practice papers.

6 lessonsReading & Writing

Context-rich English learning and writing practice.

Fresh from the English desk

Latest lessons and practice material published on Vitorr.

07 Oct 2026 · ENGLISH

Tense Complete Rules | काल — 12 Tenses, Examples & Questions for SSC and Railway

26 Sep 2026 · ENGLISH

Conjunction Complete Rules & Questions | Conjunction सम्पूर्ण नियम

17 Sep 2026 · ENGLISH

Preposition Complete Rules for SSC Railway | Preposition सम्पूर्ण नियम

14 Sep 2026 · ENGLISH

Fatehpur Sikri: The Magnificent Mughal City of Emperor Akbar| फतेहपुर सीकरी: सम्राट अकबर का भव्य मुगल नगर | ENGLISH TRANSALTION PRACTICE

12 Sep 2026 · ENGLISH

Elephanta Caves: The Magnificent Rock-Cut Heritage of Shiva | एलिफेंटा की गुफाएँ: भगवान शिव की भव्य शैलकृत विरासत | ENGLISH TRANSLATION PRACTICE

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VITORR ENGLISH QUESTION BANK

Thousands of English questions, organised

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Para Jumbles

1,549 published questions · Page 5 of 78
Q81

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. This tendency is commonly referred to as confirmation bias.
B. Recognising it is important because unchecked bias can distort judgement.
C. Evidence that challenges existing opinions may instead be ignored or questioned more aggressively.
D. Human beings tend to pay greater attention to information that confirms what they already believe.

A. DACB
B. CDAB
C. DCAB
D. ADCB
Answer
Correct option: CDCAB
Q82

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Investments in transport infrastructure can therefore generate benefits beyond simple convenience.
B. An efficient transportation system can increase a city's economic productivity.
C. Businesses can also move goods and services more efficiently.
D. Workers spend less time travelling when congestion is reduced and connections are reliable.

A. BDCA
B. DBCA
C. BCDA
D. CBDA
Answer
Correct option: ABDCA
Q83

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. The value of historical evidence depends partly on the questions historians ask of it.
B. Sources that appear narrow can therefore yield broad insights when examined carefully.
C. A tax record, for example, may reveal more than simply how much revenue a ruler collected.
D. It may also provide clues about occupations, population patterns and economic activity.

A. ADCB
B. ACDB
C. CADB
D. DACB
Answer
Correct option: BACDB
Q84

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Rest can restore attention and improve the quality of subsequent work.
B. Yet additional hours produce little benefit when concentration has already declined.
C. Productivity is often confused with simply working for longer hours.
D. Effective productivity therefore depends on managing energy as well as time.

A. BCAD
B. CBAD
C. CABD
D. ACBD
Answer
Correct option: BCBAD
Q85

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Wealthier groups are often able to adopt new technologies earlier than poorer groups.
B. Policies improving affordability and accessibility can help prevent this outcome.
C. A society may possess advanced technology without distributing its benefits equally.
D. If access remains unequal, technological progress may initially widen existing social differences.

A. CADB
B. CDAB
C. ACDB
D. DCAB
Answer
Correct option: ACADB
Q86

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Different definitions can produce somewhat different numerical results.
B. The apparent simplicity of a statistic can hide complicated choices behind its calculation.
C. Statistics should therefore be interpreted with attention to the methods used to construct them.
D. An unemployment rate, for example, depends on how unemployment and labour-force participation are defined.

A. BADC
B. BDAC
C. DBAC
D. ABDC
Answer
Correct option: BBDAC
Q87

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Collective memory should therefore not be mistaken for a complete record of the past.
B. What gets preserved, however, is often influenced by institutions and social priorities.
C. Societies preserve collective memory through monuments, museums, archives and traditions.
D. Some experiences may consequently receive greater attention while others remain poorly documented.

A. CBDA
B. BCDA
C. CDBA
D. DCBA
Answer
Correct option: ACBDA
Q88

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. This benefit weakens when a market becomes dominated by only one or two firms.
B. Consumers then have fewer alternatives and companies face less pressure to improve.
C. Maintaining competitive markets can therefore serve an important public interest.
D. Competition can encourage businesses to improve quality and reduce prices.

A. DBAC
B. ADBC
C. DABC
D. BDAC
Answer
Correct option: CDABC
Q89

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Both may instead be influenced by a third factor that has not been considered.
B. Establishing causation therefore generally requires stronger evidence than simply observing an association.
C. Two variables may move together even though neither directly causes the other.
D. Failure to distinguish correlation from causation can lead to misleading conclusions.

A. DCAB
B. DACB
C. CDAB
D. ADCB
Answer
Correct option: ADCAB
Q90

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Sustainable development attempts to reconcile economic progress with ecological limits.
B. A rapidly growing economy may place increasing pressure on natural resources.
C. If these demands are met unsustainably, environmental degradation can accompany economic expansion.
D. Greater production usually requires energy, raw materials and infrastructure.

A. DBCA
B. BDCA
C. BCDA
D. CBDA
Answer
Correct option: BBDCA
Q91

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. The authority of an expert does not automatically make every statement made by that expert correct.
B. Critical thinking therefore requires evaluating both the source and the reasoning behind a claim.
C. Expertise is strongest when a claim falls within the person's actual field of specialised knowledge.
D. Even within that field, reliable conclusions should be supported by evidence.

A. ACDB
B. ADCB
C. CADB
D. DACB
Answer
Correct option: AACDB
Q92

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Shortages can then emerge because consumers want more of the product than producers are willing to supply.
B. If a maximum price is fixed far below the market price, demand may exceed available supply.
C. Price controls are sometimes introduced to make essential goods affordable.
D. Policymakers must therefore consider how price regulation affects both buyers and sellers.

A. CBAD
B. BCAD
C. CABD
D. ACBD
Answer
Correct option: ACBAD
Q93

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. The objective of democratic institutions is not necessarily to eliminate these disagreements.
B. The quality of democracy therefore depends partly on how disagreement is managed.
C. Democracies require disagreement because citizens inevitably hold different values and interests.
D. Rather, they provide procedures through which competing views can be expressed and negotiated peacefully.

A. CDAB
B. CADB
C. ACDB
D. DCAB
Answer
Correct option: BCADB
Q94

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Large quantities of data therefore do not automatically guarantee fair or accurate results.
B. The usefulness of artificial intelligence depends heavily on the quality of the data used to develop it.
C. Data quality and evaluation must remain central to responsible AI development.
D. If the underlying data contain systematic biases, an AI system may reproduce those patterns.

A. BDAC
B. BADC
C. DBAC
D. ABDC
Answer
Correct option: ABDAC
Q95

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Explaining major historical events therefore requires attention to multiple interacting causes.
B. Political decisions may interact with economic pressures, technological developments and social movements.
C. Historical change rarely results from a single cause.
D. The importance of each factor can also vary across regions and periods.

A. BCDA
B. CBDA
C. CDBA
D. DCBA
Answer
Correct option: BCBDA
Q96

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. This psychological tendency is known as loss aversion.
B. It can cause individuals to keep an unproductive investment simply because selling it would make the loss feel final.
C. Awareness of this tendency can help people make more rational financial decisions.
D. People generally dislike losing something more than they enjoy gaining something of equal value.

A. DABC
B. DBAC
C. ADBC
D. BDAC
Answer
Correct option: ADABC
Q97

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Suppressing every controversial claim, however, can also prevent valid criticism from emerging.
B. Societies therefore face the difficult task of protecting open debate while addressing genuine harms.
C. Some of those ideas may ultimately prove mistaken or objectionable.
D. Freedom of expression contributes to public debate by allowing unpopular ideas to be heard.

A. DACB
B. DCAB
C. CDAB
D. ADCB
Answer
Correct option: BDCAB
Q98

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Resilient systems often maintain some redundancy precisely so that they can absorb unexpected shocks.
B. Efficiency and resilience are not always the same objective.
C. Yet it may struggle during a crisis because it lacks spare capacity or alternative arrangements.
D. A system designed to minimise every unused resource may operate efficiently under normal conditions.

A. BDCA
B. DBCA
C. BCDA
D. CBDA
Answer
Correct option: ABDCA
Q99

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Education produces benefits that extend beyond the income earned by an individual student.
B. Governments therefore often have an economic as well as a social reason to support education.
C. Educated populations may be better able to adopt new technologies, participate in civic institutions and make informed health decisions.
D. These wider social benefits may not be fully reflected in the private return received by the student.

A. ADCB
B. ACDB
C. CADB
D. DACB
Answer
Correct option: BACDB
Q100

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. The more useful approach is to examine the quality of evidence, logic and alternative explanations.
B. Constant scepticism without evidence can be as unreasonable as unquestioning acceptance.
C. Critical thinking does not require rejecting every claim or distrusting every source.
D. Critical thinking is therefore best understood as disciplined evaluation rather than automatic disbelief.

A. BCAD
B. CABD
C. CBAD
D. ACBD
Answer
Correct option: CCBAD

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Q1

Select the most appropriate synonym of 'Obsequious'.

  1. Defiant
  2. Servile
  3. Independent
  4. Arrogant
Check answer
Answer: Servile

Obsequious describes a person who is excessively eager to please or obey someone, particularly a person in authority. Servile is the closest synonym because it suggests exaggerated submission and willingness to flatter. For example, an obsequious employee may agree with every opinion expressed by a superior, even when the opinion is incorrect. The word generally carries a negative meaning.

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Q2

Select the most appropriate antonym of 'Profligate'.

  1. Wasteful
  2. Extravagant
  3. Thrifty
  4. Reckless
Check answer
Answer: Thrifty

Profligate means recklessly extravagant or wasteful, especially in spending money. Thrifty describes someone who manages resources carefully and avoids unnecessary expenditure. Therefore, thrifty is the best antonym. A profligate person may spend beyond their means, whereas a thrifty person tries to save money and use resources efficiently.

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Q3

Choose the grammatically correct sentence.

  1. Neither of the two explanations are satisfactory.
  2. Neither of the two explanations is satisfactory.
  3. Neither of the two explanation is satisfactory.
  4. Neither of the two explanations have satisfactory.
Check answer
Answer: Neither of the two explanations is satisfactory.

In formal standard English, neither, when used as a singular pronoun referring to two alternatives, generally takes a singular verb. Therefore, 'Neither of the two explanations is satisfactory' is the expected examination answer. The noun following 'of the two' remains plural, but the subject of the verb is 'neither'.

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