Build English that wins marks.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. People often make choices from the options that are easiest to notice or access.
B. Supermarkets, websites and public institutions can therefore influence behaviour through the way choices are presented.
C. A product placed at eye level, for example, may be selected more frequently than an identical product placed in a less visible location.
D. As a result, many decisions that appear individual are actually shaped by the surrounding environment.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. A more reliable assessment examines several years and considers whether the comparison period was unusual.
B. If the earlier year was affected by a crisis, even a return to normal levels may produce a very large percentage increase.
C. Analysts often compare a current figure with a particularly weak previous year.
D. This can make a temporary increase look like evidence of permanent growth.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Human oversight therefore remains important even when automation improves efficiency.
B. Such systems can reduce delays but may also reproduce errors contained in the data used to build them.
C. Their speed can make them attractive in areas such as credit, recruitment and public services.
D. Automated decision systems are increasingly used to process large numbers of applications.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. The same event can therefore affect households very differently.
B. Personal experience of inflation depends partly on what each household actually buys.
C. Inflation is usually reported as an average change in the prices of a basket of goods and services.
D. A family spending a large share of its income on food may feel greater pressure when food prices rise rapidly.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Even when direct identifiers are deleted, several pieces of information may sometimes be combined to identify the person again.
B. Large datasets can contain many details about an individual's behaviour.
C. This makes the protection of privacy more difficult than simply removing a person's name.
D. Data protection therefore requires considering the possibility of re-identification.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Awareness campaigns can quickly increase public attention to an issue.
B. People may understand a problem clearly but still find it difficult to change their habits.
C. Yet their long-term effectiveness depends on whether people continue using the new behaviour after the campaign ends.
D. Lasting change therefore often requires supportive institutions, incentives or infrastructure in addition to information.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Governments, wealthy institutions and educated elites often left more documents than poorer or marginalised communities.
B. Consequently, historical records may reveal more about the priorities of record-keepers than about society as a whole.
C. Historians must therefore ask not only what a source says but also whose perspective may be missing.
D. Written sources from the past were not produced equally by every social group.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Performance systems therefore need multiple measures and safeguards against gaming.
B. Governments sometimes focus strongly on a small number of measurable targets.
C. This may cause the headline indicator to improve while the underlying experience of many citizens changes little.
D. Agencies may then direct effort toward activities that improve those specific indicators.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Housing prices often rise when demand increases faster than the available supply of homes.
B. This adjustment, however, may take years because planning, financing and construction require time.
C. Short-term housing shortages can therefore persist even when high prices create incentives to build more homes.
D. The increase can then attract new construction, which may eventually expand supply and slow further price growth.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Past stability may simply mean that it has not yet faced a sufficiently severe test.
B. Stress testing therefore examines how systems might behave under unusual but plausible conditions.
C. A system should not be considered secure merely because it has never experienced a major failure.
D. Instead, resilience often depends on whether the system can continue functioning when one part fails.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Policy analysis should therefore consider how incentives spread through connected decisions.
B. These indirect effects may be larger than the initial impact on the subsidised activity itself.
C. Consumers and firms may consequently rearrange other spending or investment decisions.
D. A subsidy changes the relative cost of one activity compared with alternatives.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Yet a longer life does not automatically mean more years lived in good health.
B. Health planning therefore needs to consider both lifespan and healthy life expectancy.
C. Improvements in medicine and living conditions have increased life expectancy in many societies.
D. Some people may survive chronic illnesses for long periods and require continuing care.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Researchers therefore use statistical controls and careful study design to reduce alternative explanations.
B. Observational studies examine outcomes without randomly assigning people to different conditions.
C. This makes strong causal claims difficult when the groups being compared differ in many other ways.
D. People who receive a particular treatment may already differ from those who do not receive it.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Aggregate economic figures combine the experiences of many sectors and regions.
B. Analysts should consequently examine components rather than rely exclusively on the headline number.
C. Therefore, apparent stability at the national level can coexist with rapid change underneath.
D. A growing technology sector may offset contraction in manufacturing, leaving total output nearly unchanged.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Over long periods, some varieties may become distinct enough to be recognised as separate languages.
B. These differences can shape not only pronunciation but also vocabulary and grammar.
C. Linguistic diversity is therefore often the result of gradual change rather than sudden division.
D. Languages naturally develop regional varieties when communities are separated by geography, history or social networks.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Strong alternatives can consequently increase a negotiator's bargaining power.
B. Bargaining power is influenced not only by what each side wants but also by what happens if no agreement is reached.
C. The outcome may therefore depend on which party can tolerate delay for longer.
D. A worker with another job offer, for example, may be able to reject an unfavourable contract more easily.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Surveys rarely receive responses from every person who is contacted.
B. Those who answer may differ systematically from those who ignore the survey.
C. Researchers therefore try to assess whether non-response could bias the results.
D. This encourages caution when interpreting data collected only from people who chose to respond.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Complete openness, however, can also make certain legitimate functions difficult to perform.
B. Accountability systems must therefore define both justified confidentiality and mechanisms for independent oversight.
C. Some institutions need confidentiality to protect sensitive negotiations, personal information or security.
D. Yet excessive secrecy can prevent outsiders from identifying mistakes or abuse.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Firms may therefore compete through quality and differentiation as well as through price.
B. Consequently, competition may shift from lowering prices to improving other features.
C. Reliability, design, convenience and after-sales service can also affect their decisions.
D. Consumers do not always choose products solely on the basis of price.

Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
Overall Meaning: National averages can hide strongly concentrated regional or social opposition.
समग्र अर्थ: राष्ट्रीय औसत कुछ क्षेत्रों या समूहों में मौजूद तीव्र विरोध को छिपा सकता है।
A. Such concentration can make the apparent national consensus misleading.
B. Political analysis should therefore examine the geographical and social distribution of opinion as well as the national average.
C. An opinion poll may show majority support for a policy across the country.
D. Opposition, however, may be heavily concentrated in particular regions or communities.